{"id":168,"date":"2018-07-01T11:35:23","date_gmt":"2018-07-01T08:35:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/wp\/?post_type=blog_post&#038;p=168"},"modified":"2018-07-01T11:35:23","modified_gmt":"2018-07-01T08:35:23","slug":"internet-of-things","status":"publish","type":"blog_post","link":"https:\/\/www.alsestelekom.com\/index.php\/blog-post\/internet-of-things\/","title":{"rendered":"Internet of Things&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Bug&uuml;nlerde s&#305;kl&#305;kla duydu&#287;umuz ve ileride daha da fazla duyaca&#287;&#305;m&#305;z bir kavram Internet of Things&hellip;<br>\n&#304;lk kez 1999 y&#305;l&#305;nda Kevin Ashton taraf&#305;ndan bir &#351;irket i&ccedil;in haz&#305;rlad&#305;&#287;&#305; sunumda kullan&#305;lan bu kavram geli&#351;en teknoloji ile birlikte, ortaya &ccedil;&#305;kt&#305;&#287;&#305; g&uuml;nk&uuml; halinden daha geni&#351; bir vizyona eri&#351;ti.<br>\ninternet of things nedir, nesnelerin interneti nedirPeki nedir bu &ldquo;Nesnelerin &#304;nterneti&rdquo;?<br>\nNesnelerin &#304;nterneti &ldquo;benzersiz bir &#351;ekilde adreslenebilir nesnelerin kendi aralar&#305;nda olu&#351;turdu&#287;u, d&uuml;nya &ccedil;ap&#305;nda yayg&#305;n bir a&#287; ve bu a&#287;daki nesnelerin belirli bir protokol ile birbirleriyle ileti&#351;im i&ccedil;inde olmalar&#305;&rdquo; olarak tan&#305;mlanmaktad&#305;r. Ayr&#305;ca bu kavram&#305; kabaca; &ccedil;e&#351;itli haberle&#351;me protokolleri sayesinde birbirleri ile haberle&#351;en ve birbirine ba&#287;lanarak, bilgi payla&#351;arak ak&#305;ll&#305; bir a&#287; olu&#351;turmu&#351; cihazlar sistemi olarak da tan&#305;mlamak m&uuml;mk&uuml;nd&uuml;r.<br>\n1991 y&#305;l&#305;nda Cambridge &Uuml;niversitesi&rsquo;ndeki yakla&#351;&#305;k 15 akademisyenin kahve makinesini g&ouml;rebilmek i&ccedil;in kurdu&#287;u kameral&#305; sistem o g&uuml;n&uuml;n ko&#351;ullar&#305;nda de&#287;erlendirildi&#287;inde ufuk a&ccedil;&#305;c&#305; bir uygulamayd&#305;. 2001 y&#305;l&#305;na kadar kullan&#305;lan sistem, kahve makinesinin g&ouml;r&uuml;nt&uuml;s&uuml;n&uuml; dakikada &uuml;&ccedil; kez bilgisayar ekranlar&#305;na g&ouml;nderiyordu. &Ccedil;evrimi&ccedil;i ve ger&ccedil;ek zamanl&#305; olmas&#305; sebebiyle &ldquo;nesnelerin interneti&rdquo; kavram&#305;n&#305;n ilk &ouml;rne&#287;i olarak tarihte yerini ald&#305;.<br>\n1999 y&#305;l&#305;nda Kevin Ashton, P&amp;G i&ccedil;in RFID teknolojisi uygulamas&#305;n&#305;n firmaya faydalar&#305;n&#305; s&#305;ralad&#305; ve kullan&#305;lmas&#305;n&#305; &ouml;nerdi. &Ouml;nerdi&#287;i sistem; &ldquo;internet of things&rdquo; kavram&#305;n&#305; ortaya &ccedil;&#305;karan radyo dalgalar&#305; ve sens&ouml;rlere dayal&#305; bir k&uuml;resel sistem standard&#305; idi.<\/p>\n<p>G&uuml;n&uuml;m&uuml;zdeki Durum nedir?<br>\nYap&#305;lan ara&#351;t&#305;rmalara g&ouml;re bug&uuml;n internete 10-11 milyar cihaz&#305;n ba&#287;l&#305; oldu&#287;u tahmin edilmekte ve bu rakam&#305;n 2020 y&#305;l&#305;na gelindi&#287;inde 50 milyar cihaz seviyesine &ccedil;&#305;kmas&#305; &ouml;ng&ouml;r&uuml;lmektedir. Ayn&#305; ara&#351;t&#305;rmalara g&ouml;re; 2003 y&#305;l&#305;nda d&uuml;nyada ki&#351;i ba&#351;&#305;na d&uuml;&#351;en birbirleriyle ba&#287;lant&#305;l&#305; cihaz oran&#305; 0,08 iken bu oran&#305;n 2020 tahmini ise &ldquo;6,48&rdquo;dir. Ayr&#305;ca 2020 y&#305;l&#305;nda, 20 adet tipik ev cihaz&#305;n&#305;n &uuml;retece&#287;i bilgi trafi&#287;inin, 2008 y&#305;l&#305;nda &uuml;retilen t&uuml;m internet trafi&#287;inden daha fazla olaca&#287;&#305; tahmin edilmektedir.<\/p>\n<p>Hangi cihazlar birbirine ba&#287;lan&#305;yor?<br>\nNesnelerin &#304;nterneti dendi&#287;i zaman yaln&#305;zca cihazlar&#305;n internete ba&#287;lanmas&#305; olarak anla&#351;&#305;lmas&#305; yanl&#305;&#351;t&#305;r. RFID benzeri alg&#305;lay&#305;c&#305;lar&#305;n ve tan&#305;mlay&#305;c&#305;lar&#305;n baz&#305; cihazlar ile bilgi &uuml;retmeleri de bu kavram&#305;n i&ccedil;erisindedir.<br>\nNesneler, alg&#305;lay&#305;c&#305;lar ve elektronik devreler ile donat&#305;ld&#305;&#287;&#305;nda insanlarla ileti&#351;ime ge&ccedil;erek durum bilgilerini g&uuml;ncelleyebilecek yetenekler kazan&#305;rlar. Mobil a&#287;lar ve internetin geli&#351;imiyle birlikte bu nesnelerin ki&#351;iler ile ileti&#351;im kurmalar&#305; kolayla&#351;t&#305; ve insanlar da onlar&#305; her yerden, her zaman g&ouml;zlemleme ve kontrol etme &#351;ans&#305;na sahip oldu.<br>\nBunun yan&#305;nda IPv6 protokol&uuml;ne ge&ccedil;i&#351;, IP &ccedil;ak&#305;&#351;malar&#305;n&#305;n &ouml;n&uuml;ne ge&ccedil;ilmesini ad&#305;na &ouml;nemli bir engeli ortadan kald&#305;rarak ciddi bir geli&#351;me sa&#287;lad&#305;.<\/p>\n<p>T&uuml;m faydalar&#305;n&#305;n yan&#305;nda Nesnelerin &#304;nterneti baz&#305; sorunlara da yol a&ccedil;acakt&#305;r. Birbirlerine ba&#287;l&#305; cihazlar sayesinde sosyal hayat&#305;m&#305;z&#305; internet &uuml;zerinden kay&#305;t alt&#305;na sunuyor olmam&#305;z, ortaya &ccedil;&#305;kacak veri miktar&#305;n&#305; inan&#305;lmaz derecede artt&#305;racak ve bu b&uuml;y&uuml;k verilerin &ccedil;&ouml;z&uuml;mlenerek i&#351;lenmesi zor ve karma&#351;&#305;k bir i&#351; haline gelecektir. Bunun yan&#305;nda ortaya &ccedil;&#305;kan bu verilerin gizlili&#287;i ve g&uuml;venli&#287;i de &ouml;nemli bir konu olarak kar&#351;&#305;m&#305;za &ccedil;&#305;kacakt&#305;r.<\/p>\n<p>&Ouml;n&uuml;m&uuml;zdeki y&#305;llarda etkile&#351;imin ve internetin hemen her nesnenin i&ccedil;ine girece&#287;i ve farkl&#305; nesnelerin ortak ama&ccedil;lar i&ccedil;in hareket edece&#287;i bir d&ouml;neme girece&#287;iz. Bu arada insanlar&#305;n fizyolojik ve psikolojik olarak bu de&#287;i&#351;ime nas&#305;l kar&#351;&#305;l&#305;k verece&#287;ini hep birlikte g&ouml;rece&#287;iz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bug\u00fcnlerde s\u0131kl\u0131kla duydu\u011fumuz ve ileride daha da fazla duyaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bir kavram Internet of Things\u2026 \u0130lk kez 1999 y\u0131l\u0131nda Kevin Ashton taraf\u0131ndan bir \u015firket i\u00e7in haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sunumda kullan\u0131lan bu kavram geli\u015fen teknoloji ile birlikte, ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnk\u00fc halinden daha geni\u015f bir vizyona eri\u015fti. internet of things nedir, nesnelerin interneti nedirPeki nedir bu &#8220;Nesnelerin \u0130nterneti&#8221;? Nesnelerin \u0130nterneti [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":169,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","tags":[38,46,43,36,41,44,42,37,45],"blog-category":[],"class_list":["post-168","blog_post","type-blog_post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-alses-telekom","tag-bagcilar-santralci","tag-bulut-santral","tag-ip-santral","tag-istoc-santral-servisi","tag-karel-santral-servisi","tag-sanal-santral","tag-telesis-santral","tag-telesis-santral-servisi"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Internet of Things... - ALSES TELEKOM<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.alsestelekom.com\/index.php\/blog-post\/internet-of-things\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Internet of Things... - ALSES TELEKOM\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Bug\u00fcnlerde s\u0131kl\u0131kla duydu\u011fumuz ve ileride daha da fazla duyaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bir kavram Internet of Things\u2026 \u0130lk kez 1999 y\u0131l\u0131nda Kevin Ashton taraf\u0131ndan bir \u015firket i\u00e7in haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sunumda kullan\u0131lan bu kavram geli\u015fen teknoloji ile birlikte, ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnk\u00fc halinden daha geni\u015f bir vizyona eri\u015fti. internet of things nedir, nesnelerin interneti nedirPeki nedir bu &#8220;Nesnelerin \u0130nterneti&#8221;? 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